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Small Business Server Support Forum    
Subject: 2 NIC, ISA, Router - Overkill?
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Douglas Johnson User is Offline
United States
Member since
7/30/2005

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Posts: 28

4/27/2008 07:24 AM  
I've been running SBS2000/03 for 6 years now.  Time to upgrade/install a new server.  My question is simple - my current config is that which tends to be recommended - 2 NICs, Router, ISA.  The MSCE IT consultant I occasionally call on when I really get stuck doesn't set up his servers this way - he doesn't use ISA, doesn't like it.  Just relies on the router.  I'm not doing anything involving FTP or web server to the outside world - so I'm wondering, is ISA overkill behind a router?  What's the rationale for being so redundant?  This IT guys things ISA just slows the server down - and isn't needed behind the hardware firewall built into the router.

My new server has two NICs and I'll probably set it up like the old one - router between the NICs, using ISA.  I just wanted to know what the rationale is for doing this.  He doesn't like to touch my server because he doesn't like the config - odd to me since from what I've read, this is a standard setup.  I'm just not sure for my use (file, print, web access, exchange server SMTP, BES) whether ISA gets in the way, slows things down, or is a good thing.

Thanks for any comments.
Stan Guinn User is Offline
Texas, USA
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12/29/2005

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4/27/2008 03:31 PM  
->What's the rationale for being so redundant?<- I don't think being redundant is the rationale. Put this in time perspective. When SBS2003 was released, the programming on it was done in the 2000-2002 time frame. Back then top quality firewall appliances were very expensive. It was a marketing ploy by MS to include ISA. Made you think you were getting an excellent benefit because firewalls were fo high dollar. Nowadays with quality firewall appliances like SonicWall, Watchguard and others, ISA is not so much of a benefit anymore. The next version of SBS is not going to include ISA. And the recommended configuration calls for a single NIC.
Douglas Johnson User is Offline
United States
Member since
7/30/2005

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Posts: 28

4/27/2008 07:05 PM  
Thanks - that's good to know.
 
So what is a good quality router - I just have a $90 Linksys - I don't think my IT consultant uses anything too fancy.  Is NAT, VPN, and a few ports sufficient?  Should I skip ISA and the 2 NIC setup or amd I better off keeping this "standard" with SBS2003?  This is a small SBS implementation - 10 users.
 
Thanks for your help - hate to be a newbie on this.
Marina Roos User is Offline
The Netherlands
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3/24/2005

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5/25/2008 11:08 PM  
Hi Douglas,
 
If you are going to skip ISA and the 2 nic setup, you really want a true and proper hardware firewall, not the cheap 90 $ thing. You want device that can log whatever is happening and alert you in cases something weird is going on.

Marina Roos Smallbizserver.Net AdministratorMission accomplished. We have joined the branch office to our SBS 2003 Headquarters and have the same user experience on the branch office as we have on our local  network at the Headquarters. Want to know how? Signup up for a subscription and get instant access to the article series 'How to add an additional Domain Controller from a remote office to the SBS domain'
Douglas Johnson User is Offline
United States
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7/30/2005

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5/26/2008 12:42 AM  
I'm in the process of setting up a Zyxel ZyWall 2 Plus to replace the Linksys - that should do what I need. I am using a two NIC setup.
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